Geomagnetic Storms Can Trigger Stroke Evidence From 6 Large Population-Based Studies in Europe and Australasia
Identifieur interne : 004145 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004144; suivant : 004146Geomagnetic Storms Can Trigger Stroke Evidence From 6 Large Population-Based Studies in Europe and Australasia
Auteurs : Valery L. Feigin [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Priya G. Parmar [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Suzanne Barker-Collo [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Derrick A. Bennett [Royaume-Uni] ; Craig S. Anderson [Australie] ; Amanda G. Thrift [Australie] ; Birgitta Stegmayr [Suède] ; Peter M. Rothwell [Royaume-Uni] ; Maurice Giroud [France] ; Yannick Bejot [France] ; Phillip Carvil [Royaume-Uni] ; Rita Krishnamurthi [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Nikola Kasabov [Nouvelle-Zélande]Source :
- Stroke : (1970) [ 0039-2499 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
Background and Purpose-Although the research linking cardiovascular disorders to geomagnetic activity is accumulating, robust evidence for the impact of geomagnetic activity on stroke occurrence is limited and controversial. Methods-We used a time-stratified case-crossover study design to analyze individual participant and daily geomagnetic activity (as measured by Ap Index) data from several large population-based stroke incidence studies (with information on 11453 patients with stroke collected during 16031764 person-years of observation) in New Zealand, Australia, United Kingdom, France, and Sweden conducted between 1981 and 2004. Hazard ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results-Overall, geomagnetic storms (Ap Index 60+) were associated with 19% increase in the risk of stroke occurrence (95% CI, 11%-27%). The triggering effect of geomagnetic storms was most evident across the combined group of all strokes in those aged <65 years, increasing stroke risk by >50%: moderate geomagnetic storms (60-99 Ap Index) were associated with a 27% (95% CI, 8%-48%) increased risk of stroke occurrence, strong geomagnetic storms (100-149 Ap Index) with a 52% (95% CI, 19%-92%) increased risk, and severe/extreme geomagnetic storms (Ap Index 150+) with a 52% (95% CI, 19%-94%) increased risk (test for trend, P<2×10-16). Conclusions-Geomagnetic storms are associated with increased risk of stroke and should be considered along with other established risk factors. Our findings provide a framework to advance stroke prevention through future investigation of the contribution of geomagnetic factors to the risk of stroke occurrence and pathogenesis.
Affiliations:
- Australie, France, Nouvelle-Zélande, Royaume-Uni, Suède
- Angleterre, Bourgogne, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, Grand Londres, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Oxfordshire, Victoria (État)
- Dijon, Londres, Melbourne, Oxford, Sydney
- Université d'Oxford, Université de Sydney
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Rothwell</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>University Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford</s1><s2>Oxford</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giroud, Maurice" sort="Giroud, Maurice" uniqKey="Giroud M" first="Maurice" last="Giroud">Maurice Giroud</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bejot, Yannick" sort="Bejot, Yannick" uniqKey="Bejot Y" first="Yannick" last="Bejot">Yannick Bejot</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine of Dijon, EA 4183, University of Burgundy, Stroke Registry of Dijon (Inserm and Invs)</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvil, Phillip" sort="Carvil, Phillip" uniqKey="Carvil P" first="Phillip" last="Carvil">Phillip Carvil</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centre of Human Aerospace and Physiological Science, King's College London</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krishnamurthi, Rita" sort="Krishnamurthi, Rita" uniqKey="Krishnamurthi R" first="Rita" last="Krishnamurthi">Rita Krishnamurthi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kasabov, Nikola" sort="Kasabov, Nikola" uniqKey="Kasabov N" first="Nikola" last="Kasabov">Nikola Kasabov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Knowledge Engineering and Discovery Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">14-0171717</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 14-0171717 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:14-0171717</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000367</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">005A95</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000287</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000287</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0039-2499:2014:Feigin V:geomagnetic:storms:can</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">004211</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">004145</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">004145</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Geomagnetic Storms Can Trigger Stroke Evidence From 6 Large Population-Based Studies in Europe and Australasia</title><author><name sortKey="Feigin, Valery L" sort="Feigin, Valery L" uniqKey="Feigin V" first="Valery L." last="Feigin">Valery L. Feigin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parmar, Priya G" sort="Parmar, Priya G" uniqKey="Parmar P" first="Priya G." last="Parmar">Priya G. Parmar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barker Collo, Suzanne" sort="Barker Collo, Suzanne" uniqKey="Barker Collo S" first="Suzanne" last="Barker-Collo">Suzanne Barker-Collo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>School of Psychology, The University of Auckland</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bennett, Derrick A" sort="Bennett, Derrick A" uniqKey="Bennett D" first="Derrick A." last="Bennett">Derrick A. Bennett</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford</s1><s2>Oxford</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Craig S" sort="Anderson, Craig S" uniqKey="Anderson C" first="Craig S." last="Anderson">Craig S. Anderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Neurological and Mental Health Division at the George Institute for Global Health, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, University of Sydney</s1><s2>Sydney</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thrift, Amanda G" sort="Thrift, Amanda G" uniqKey="Thrift A" first="Amanda G." last="Thrift">Amanda G. Thrift</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of Medicine, Southern Clinical School, Monash University Melbourne</s1><s2>Melbourne</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stegmayr, Birgitta" sort="Stegmayr, Birgitta" uniqKey="Stegmayr B" first="Birgitta" last="Stegmayr">Birgitta Stegmayr</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University</s1><s2>Umeå</s2><s3>SWE</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suède</country><wicri:noRegion>Umeå</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rothwell, Peter M" sort="Rothwell, Peter M" uniqKey="Rothwell P" first="Peter M." last="Rothwell">Peter M. Rothwell</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>University Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford</s1><s2>Oxford</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giroud, Maurice" sort="Giroud, Maurice" uniqKey="Giroud M" first="Maurice" last="Giroud">Maurice Giroud</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bejot, Yannick" sort="Bejot, Yannick" uniqKey="Bejot Y" first="Yannick" last="Bejot">Yannick Bejot</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine of Dijon, EA 4183, University of Burgundy, Stroke Registry of Dijon (Inserm and Invs)</s1><s2>Dijon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvil, Phillip" sort="Carvil, Phillip" uniqKey="Carvil P" first="Phillip" last="Carvil">Phillip Carvil</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centre of Human Aerospace and Physiological Science, King's College London</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krishnamurthi, Rita" sort="Krishnamurthi, Rita" uniqKey="Krishnamurthi R" first="Rita" last="Krishnamurthi">Rita Krishnamurthi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kasabov, Nikola" sort="Kasabov, Nikola" uniqKey="Kasabov N" first="Nikola" last="Kasabov">Nikola Kasabov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Knowledge Engineering and Discovery Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology</s1><s2>Auckland</s2><s3>NZL</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Stroke : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Stroke : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0039-2499</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Stroke : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Stroke : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0039-2499</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cerebrovascular disease</term><term>Europe</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Stroke</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Accident cérébrovasculaire</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term><term>Pathologie cérébrovasculaire</term><term>Europe</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and Purpose-Although the research linking cardiovascular disorders to geomagnetic activity is accumulating, robust evidence for the impact of geomagnetic activity on stroke occurrence is limited and controversial. Methods-We used a time-stratified case-crossover study design to analyze individual participant and daily geomagnetic activity (as measured by Ap Index) data from several large population-based stroke incidence studies (with information on 11453 patients with stroke collected during 16031764 person-years of observation) in New Zealand, Australia, United Kingdom, France, and Sweden conducted between 1981 and 2004. Hazard ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results-Overall, geomagnetic storms (Ap Index 60+) were associated with 19% increase in the risk of stroke occurrence (95% CI, 11%-27%). The triggering effect of geomagnetic storms was most evident across the combined group of all strokes in those aged <65 years, increasing stroke risk by >50%: moderate geomagnetic storms (60-99 Ap Index) were associated with a 27% (95% CI, 8%-48%) increased risk of stroke occurrence, strong geomagnetic storms (100-149 Ap Index) with a 52% (95% CI, 19%-92%) increased risk, and severe/extreme geomagnetic storms (Ap Index 150+) with a 52% (95% CI, 19%-94%) increased risk (test for trend, P<2×10<sup>-16</sup>). Conclusions-Geomagnetic storms are associated with increased risk of stroke and should be considered along with other established risk factors. Our findings provide a framework to advance stroke prevention through future investigation of the contribution of geomagnetic factors to the risk of stroke occurrence and pathogenesis.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Bourgogne</li><li>Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li><li>Oxfordshire</li><li>Victoria (État)</li></region><settlement><li>Dijon</li><li>Londres</li><li>Melbourne</li><li>Oxford</li><li>Sydney</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Oxford</li><li>Université de Sydney</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Nouvelle-Zélande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Feigin, Valery L" sort="Feigin, Valery L" uniqKey="Feigin V" first="Valery L." last="Feigin">Valery L. Feigin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Barker Collo, Suzanne" sort="Barker Collo, Suzanne" uniqKey="Barker Collo S" first="Suzanne" last="Barker-Collo">Suzanne Barker-Collo</name><name sortKey="Kasabov, Nikola" sort="Kasabov, Nikola" uniqKey="Kasabov N" first="Nikola" last="Kasabov">Nikola Kasabov</name><name sortKey="Krishnamurthi, Rita" sort="Krishnamurthi, Rita" uniqKey="Krishnamurthi R" first="Rita" last="Krishnamurthi">Rita Krishnamurthi</name><name sortKey="Parmar, Priya G" sort="Parmar, Priya G" uniqKey="Parmar P" first="Priya G." last="Parmar">Priya G. Parmar</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Bennett, Derrick A" sort="Bennett, Derrick A" uniqKey="Bennett D" first="Derrick A." last="Bennett">Derrick A. Bennett</name></region><name sortKey="Carvil, Phillip" sort="Carvil, Phillip" uniqKey="Carvil P" first="Phillip" last="Carvil">Phillip Carvil</name><name sortKey="Rothwell, Peter M" sort="Rothwell, Peter M" uniqKey="Rothwell P" first="Peter M." last="Rothwell">Peter M. Rothwell</name></country><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Anderson, Craig S" sort="Anderson, Craig S" uniqKey="Anderson C" first="Craig S." last="Anderson">Craig S. Anderson</name></region><name sortKey="Thrift, Amanda G" sort="Thrift, Amanda G" uniqKey="Thrift A" first="Amanda G." last="Thrift">Amanda G. Thrift</name></country><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Stegmayr, Birgitta" sort="Stegmayr, Birgitta" uniqKey="Stegmayr B" first="Birgitta" last="Stegmayr">Birgitta Stegmayr</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><region name="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté"><name sortKey="Giroud, Maurice" sort="Giroud, Maurice" uniqKey="Giroud M" first="Maurice" last="Giroud">Maurice Giroud</name></region><name sortKey="Bejot, Yannick" sort="Bejot, Yannick" uniqKey="Bejot Y" first="Yannick" last="Bejot">Yannick Bejot</name><name sortKey="Bejot, Yannick" sort="Bejot, Yannick" uniqKey="Bejot Y" first="Yannick" last="Bejot">Yannick Bejot</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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